aumif;uifwrefrsm;taMumif;ESifh ygwfowfítb,frnfaom oif;tkyfq&mwkdU\ a[mMum;csufukd rMum;cJhzl;yg/ or®musrf;pmawmfü aumif;uifwrefrsm;taMumif; ododom omxifay: az:jyxm;ygonf/ tzGifhusrf;jzpfaom Asm'dwf5;11ü ]]ra&rwGufEkdifavmuf atmif aumif;uifwrefrsm;taMumif; a&;om;xm;ygonf}}/ ]]uka#oacsFrutwkdif;rod rsm;pGmaom aumif;uifwref}}[lí Asm'dwf5;11ü azmfjyxm;ygonf/

or®musrf;pmawmfüom aumif;uifwrefrsm;taMumif; azmfjyxm;ygonf/ tmjA[Honf olUom;£ZuftzkdU r,m;,lzkdU&ef olUuReftm;apvGwfaomtcg ]]aumif;uifwrefukd oifha&SUS ü apvGwfawmfrlojzifh oifonfxkdjynfrSm ighom;zkdUr,m;ukd ,l&vdrfhrnf}} (urÇmOD;24;7)ü a&;om;azmfjyxm;ygonf/ ,mukyfonfvnf; c&D;oGm;pOfwGif ]]bk&m;ocif\ aumif;uif wref}}wkdUESifh qkHawGUcJhonf/ (1697-1771ckESpf) *Ref*DvfajymMum;cJhonfrSm aumif;uifwref rsm;onf tkyfpkESpfckuGJjym;jyD; olUukdulnDrpcJhonf[k ajymMum;cJhonf/ tkyfpkwpfckonf olUa&SUü OD;aqmifíumuG,fjyD; ?aemuftkyfpkwpfckrSm olUaemufuae umuG,frpay;vQkuf&Sd onf(urÇm32;1-2)/ aom'kHjrdKUESifha*garm&jrdKU rD;ab;tEÅm&,fusa&mufpOfwGif avmwwkdUrd om;pkukdvufqGJí jrdKUjyifokdUxkwfaqmifcJhMuonf/ (urÇm 19;15-17)/ jcaoFhwGif;xJokdU 'Ha,vukdwGef;csaomtcg? bk&m;ocifonf ol\aumif;uifwrefwkdUukd apvGwfí ]]jcaoFh Ekwfukd ydwfxm;cJhonf}} ('Ha,v 6;22)/ {0Ha*vdowif;aumif;a0iSí ?wrefawmfwkdUukd axmifxJavSmifpOf ]]nOfhtcgxm0&bk&m;\ aumif;uifwrefonf axmifwHcg;ukd zGifhjyD;vQif xkdolwkdUukdEkwfí oifwkdUoGm;Muavm}}h[k (wref5;19-20)ü ajzvGwfcJhonf/ wrefawmf&Sif ayw½kaxmifxJavSmifxm;pOf aumif;uifwrefwyg;onfvmí &Sifayw½ktm;ajzvTwfcJhyg onf(wrefawmf 12;7-10)/

aumif;uifwrefrsm;onf oli,fawmfa,½Itm; aqmif,ljyD;vQif tJ*kwÅKjynfokdUajy;&ef a,moyftm;qkdav\ (&SifróJ 2;13-14)/ rmefewf\ pkHprf;aoG;aqmifjcif;ukd awmü a,½IcHjyD;aemufwGif? ]]aumif;uifwrefwkdUonf csOf;uyfvQuf vkyfauR;Mu\}} (róJ 4;11)/ c&pfawmfa,½Ionf tjypfom;rsm;tzkdU acR;onfaoG;tjzpf ajymif;vJpD;qif;onfhwkdif a*oa&SrefO,mOfü cHpm;&aomtcg? aumif;uifwrefonf xif&Sm;vmí ukd,fawmfukdtm; ay;&\(vkum22;43-44)/ aumif;uifwrefrsm;onf c&pfawmf\ocsØKif;*lü ydwfxm;aom ausmufukdvSdrfhvSefjyD;? ocsØKif;awmfokdU tMunfht½IvmMuaom trsdK;orD;wkdUtm; þt&yfü r&Sd/ rdefUawmfrlonfhtwkdif; &SifjyefxajrmufawmfrljyD[k rdefUqkdonf (&SifróJ28;2? 5-6)/ taxmiftaomif;ruaom aumif;uifwrefrsm;onf c&pfawmfocif aumif;uifbkHokdUwuf <uawmfrl&ef twlvkdufykdUay;Muonf (qmvH 68;17-18?{zuf4;8)/ oefU&Sif;aomaumif; uifwrefrsm;onf c&pfawmfbk&m;Esifhtwl 'kwd,tMudrfqif;ouf<uvmygvdrfhrnf (vkum 9;26?2ouf 1;7)/ a'gufwm*Ref*D;vf\ A Body of Doctrinal Divinity, The Baptist Standard Bearer, n.d., volume I, pp. 262-268. wGifMunfhzwf yg/

xkdYtjyif bk&m;&Sif\vlrsm;tzkdU aumif;uifwrefrsm;\ vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;onf or®m usrf;pmü txift&Sm;&Sdygonf/ bk&m;&Sif\vlrsm;ukd tpOfuG,fumí ab;tEÅm&m,frSvGwf ajrmufapMuonf/ ]]oGm;av&m&mü oifhukdapmifha&Smufapjcif;iSg? aumif;uifwrefwkdUtm; oifhtzkdU rSmxm;awmfrlonfjzpfí oif\ajcukdausmufESifh rxdckdufapjcif;iSg? olwkdUonf oifhukdvufESifhrpcsDyifhMuvdrfhrnf}} (qmvH91;11-12)[lí rdefUawmfrlcJhonf/ ]]bk&m;ocif onf aumif;uifwrefukdapvGwfí u,fwifawmfrljyD}} ('Ha,v 3;28)üvnf; rdefUawmf rlygonf/ ]]aumif;uifwrefrsm;wkdUonf? u,fwifawmfrljcif;aus;Zl;ukd tarGcHvwHhaom olwdkUukdjyKpkapjcif;iSg? apvGwfawmfrlaom tapcHeH0dnmOfjzpfMuonfr[kwfavm}} (a[jAJ 1;14)üvnf; rdefUawmfrlxm;ygonf/ a'gufwm [ife&DpDwDqef\ Introductory Lecture in Systematic Theology, Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1971 edition, p. 205 wGifzwfMunfUyg/

(rMumcP) uRefyfwkdUonf or®musrf;pmawmfjrwfü aumif;uifwrefrsm;\ vkyfaqmif csufukd awGUjrif&MujyD;jzpfygonf/ tb,faMumifh ,aeUaumif;uifwrefrsm;ESifh ygwfowf aomw&m;a'oemawmfukd rMum;&Muoenf;¿ uRefyfukd,fwkdifvnf; aumif;uifwrefrsm; Esifhywfoufaom w&m;a'oemawmftm; uRefyf\oif;tkyfq&m a[mMum;cJhjcif;ukdrMum; cJhzl;yg/ rdwfaqG oifaumMum;zl;ygovm;¿ ,aeUwGif xkduJhokdUjzpf&jcif;\ taMumif;&if; um;? tb,fokdUenf;¿ taMumif;jycsufrsm;pGm&Sdrnf[k uRefyfxifrdygonf/ yxrtaejzifh rsm;pGmaom oif;tkyfq&mrsm;onfvnf; topfaomtoufwmü rajymif;vJMuíjzpfrnf/ 'kwd,taejzifhtrsm;aom oif;tkyfq&mwkdUonf topfaomtoufwmü ajymif;vJMuaomf vnf;trIawmftwGuf bk&m;&Sifac:aomolrsm; r[kwfMuíjzpfrnf/ avmhpftdef*s,fvdwfjrdKU? yxrw½kwfESpfjcif;toif;awmf? uRefyf\vufOD;oif;tkyfq&muajymMum;&mwGif? ]]aemufqkH; aomaeU&ufü txD;usefqefpGm wpfukd,fwnf;toif;awmf bk&m;ausmif;ü usef&pfaecJhjcif; onf oif;tkyfq&m\ wm0efrJhjcif;aMumifhawmhr[kwfESkdifyg/ okdUaomfvnf; bk&m;&Sif\ (ac:oHukdMum;í) oHawmfjzifh trIawmfaqmifjcif;r[kwf? toif;awmfwyg;yg;\ apvGwfjcif; r[kwfbJ? rnfuJhokdU bk&m;ocifonf ol\wm0ef0wÅ&m;rsm;ESifh owif;pum;twGuf olUtm;tokH;jyKrnfenf;¿ (Timothy Lin, Ph.D, The Secret of Church Growth, First Chinese Baptist Church, 1992, pp.21-22) .

topfaomtoufwmü topfjyKjyifajymif;vJaom oif;tkyfq&mr[kwfygu? olonf trIawmftwGuf bk&m;&Sifac:aomolr[kwfEdkif? ]]bk&m;ocif;\tvkdawmfukd oifwkdUtm;t ukeftpifa[majymjyojcif;trIlukd igonfra&SmifbJjyKcJhjyD}} (wref20;27) [laom taMumif; t&mukd awGUjrifrnfr[kwfay/ uaeU? w&m;a[myvifxufu? aumif;uifwrefESifhewfqkd; rsm;taMumif;udk uRefyfwkdUMum;&jcif;onf 'kwd,taMumif;&if;jzpfygrnf[k uRefyfxifrdyg onf/ c&pfawmfukd,fwkdifvnf; xdktaMumif;ukd rsm;rsm;pm;pm; a[mMum;cJhjci;fr&Sdayµ ,aeU trIawmfaqmifrsm;onf vlom;ESifhpdwfcHpm;csufqkdif&mukd tav;ay;a[mMum;MujyD;-bk&m;ociftaMumif;ESifh 0dnmOfa&;&mukd OD;pm;ray;Muay/

vGefcJhaom ESpfaygif;rsm;pGmuwnf;u w,fvDzkd;eD;,m;jynfe,f ajrmufzufykdif;&Sd toif;awmfü aumif;uifwrefrsm;taMumif;udk uREkfyfonfa[mMum;cJhygonf/ a'guf wmwDqef\ pmtkyfxJuaumufEkwfjyD; a[mMum;wifjycJhjyD;jzpfyg onf/ aysmufqkH;0dnmOfvlom;rsm;tm; c&pfawmfocifxH wkd;0ifcsOf;uyfvmzkdU wkd;vQdK;awmif; yef&if;a'oemawmfukd tqkH;owfcJhygonf/ aemufwaeUwGif toif;awmfq&mu uRefyftm; toif;awmfvlMuD;rsm; aU&SarSmufwGif wkdufckdufajymqkdonfrSm ]]tpGJtvrf;,kHMunfol}} jzpfí ]]aumif;uifwrefrsm;ukd ukd;uG,fol}} (aumavm 2;18)[k pGyfpGJwkdufckdufcJhygonf/ xkdt&m onf t"dyÜm,frJhaom pum;wpf&yfyifjzpfonf/ xkduJhokdU bk&m;ukd½kdaoav;pm;jcif;r&Sdaom ol? wzufukdwkdufckdufa0zefaomol\ tjypfrsm;ukd uRefyf\a'oemawmfü azmfjyxm;ojzifh uRefyftm; ]]tpGJtvrf;tvGJ,kHMunfol}} [kac:Muonfµ uREkfyfvnf; xkdtoif;awmfrS pGefUcGmoGm;vkduf\/ aemufESpfESpfMumaomtcg? aumif;uif;wrefrsm;onf bk&m;ocif\ vsdKU0Sufwrefrsm;jzpfonf [laompmtkyfukd bDvD*a&[rfu a&;om;xkwfa0cJhonf/ bDvD*a&[rf\ pmtkyfxJü uRefyftm;tpGJtvrf;tvGJ ,kHMunfol}}[lí tac:cH&aom uRefyfa[mMum;cJhaom taMumif;t&mrsm;pGm yg0ifygonf/ ]]þpmtkyfonf tpGJtvrf;,kHMunfrIjzpfovm;¿}}[lí rSwfcsufESifhtwl bDvD*a&[rf\ pmtkyfrdwÅLukd xkdq&mqDokdUykdUay;cJh\/ uRefyfqDolb,fawmUrS jyefpmra&;cJhyg/ rsm;rMumrD xkdoif;tkyfq&monf olUtoif;olwpfOD;ESifhjypfrSm;cJhjyD; toif;awmfrSolU tm;tem;ay; vkdufMuonf/ a,musmF;ESifhygwfowfaom w&m;a[mjcif;ü xkdq&monfwkdufckdufajymqkdae aomfvnf; uRefyfa[mMum;jcif;ü bmqkdbmjyóemrSrwufcJhacs/

bDvD*a&[rf\ xkwfjyefxm;aompmtkyfrsm;udk oabmrwlEkdifjzpfjcif;onf aumif;uif wrefawmfESifhygwfowfaom ol\pmtkyfyifjzpfonf/ tJ'Dpmtkyfü bDvD*a&[rfu ]]bk&m; ocifu uRefyfwkdUukd or®musrf;pmtm;jzifhom pum;ajymonf}} [kajymcJhonf/ þtaMumif; udpöESifhygwfowfí acwftqufquf "r®aA'ynm&Sifrsm;u ]]aumif;uifwrefrsm;taMumif; avhvmjci;f}} qkdif&mukd ta&;MuD;avhvmcJhonf/ (aumif;uifwrefrsm;ESifhygwfowfí rSefuef aomcH,lcsufrsm;)/ "r®aA'ynm&Sifrsm;u ]]"r®aA'qkdif&mpmtkyfrsm;ü wefzkd;om;a&;om;cJhMu onf/ (ibid., p 18).

jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;orm; rmwifvkomu ]]aumif;uifwrefrsm;onf cEÅmukd,fr&Sdaom bk&m;ocif zefqif;aomowÅygjzpfí toif;awmfacwfumvukd axmufrulnD&efjzpfonf/ (Graham, ibid., p. x) / *Refu,fAifu? ¤if;\ Institutes of the Christian Religion., pmtkyfü ajym Mum;cJhonfrSm aumif;uifwrefrsm;onf ae&mt&yf&yftoD;oD;ü &Sdaom vltoD;oD;wkdUtm; ulnDrp&ef bk&m;&Sif\trIukd xrf;aqmifaeMuolrsm; jzpfonf[kqkd\/ (&ufa&mpGm)/ xkd aumif;uifwrefwkdUonf uRefyfwkdUtm;vkHjcHKrIukd ay;onf/ umuG,fapmifha&Smufay;onf/ vrf;nGefMum;ay;onf/ raumif;qkd;0g;\ wkdufckdufrIrSMuHhcHpGm apmifha&Smufay;onf/}} (Graham, ibid.) / ]]w&m;a[mrif;om;MuD;}} pyg*sefuvnf; ]]olU\aumif;uifwrefrsm;tm; oifhukdapmifha&Smuf&efESifh oif\vrf;c&D;ukd nGefMum;ay;&efjzpfjyD;? uRefyfwkdUtm;oefU&Sif; jrifhjrwfonfhtwkdif; rdrdukd,fukd rdrdapmifha&Smufwwf&ef oGefoifay;onf[kajymcJhonf/ bk&m;&Sifuvnf; ol\aumif;uifwrefrsm;tm; uRefyfwkdUoGm;vmjcif;ü taESmuft,Suf twm;tqD;ab;&efrS umuG,f&efapvGwfay;onf}} (C. H. Spurgeon, “'Angelic Protection in Appointed Ways,” The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Pilgrim Publications,1978 reprint, volume 52, p. 20).

okdUygaomfvnf; þ*wdawmfESifh pyfqkdifaomaumif;uifwrefrsm; umuG,fapmifha&Smuf jcif;[lonf a½G;aumufaomolwkdUtzkdUom wnfonf/ tu,fí oifonfa&G;cs,faom olwkdUxJüoifrygygu bk&m;&Sif\ umuG,fjcif;(okdU)aumif;uifwref\ umuG,fapmifh a&SmufrIcH&rnfr[kwfyg/ tumtuG,frJhvQuf rkefwkdif;xJoifygoGm;rnfjzpfonf/ u,fwif jcif;&&SdzkdU enf;vrf;wckwnf;om&Sdonf/ oifonfaemifw&vQuf? ,kHMunfjci;fjzifh a,&I c&pfawmfxHokdU wkd;0ifcsOf;uyf&ygrnf/ ]]aumif;uifwref\ umuG,fapmifha&SmufjcifudkcH& ygaomfvnf; xkdokdUajymif;vJaomolrsm;yifvQif u,fwifjcif;&&SdzkdU cJ,Of;vSygonf/}} (1ay 4;18)/ ]]bk&m;&Sifukd rukd;uG,faomol? tjypfxif&Sm;aomolonf tb,frSmay:vdrfhrnf enf;¿ (I Peter, ibid) rD;ESifhppfaq;aomtcg r,kHMunfaomolwkdUonf xm0&ylavmifjcif; rD;i&J'PfukdcH&Murnfµ c&pfawmfocifxHwkd;0ifvmzkdU uRefyfawmif;qkdcsifygw,f/ ocifxHwkd; 0ifcsnf;uyfjyD; oifhtjypfrsm;ukd aq;aMumoefUpifvkdufygµ bk&m;ocif\ tjypfw&m;pD&if jcif;rS oifhtjypfrsm;ukd c&pfawmfa,½I\taoG;awmf aq;aMumoefUpifEkdifygonf/ oifht jypf'PfrS a,½IocifxHwdk;0ifjyD; u,fwifjcif;ukdcH,lvkdufygµ xkdUaemuf bk&m;ocif\ aumif;uifwrefrsm;onf oifhtzkdUjzpfvmygrnf/ oifhtm;umuG,fapmifha&Smufygrnf/ ]]oifhtoufwmc&D;}}ü rpygvdrfhrnf/ okdUaomf u,fwifjcif;r&bJ xkdokdUjzpfvmrnfr[kwfygµ xkdokdUt&ifjzpfrvmygµ xkdokdUt&ifjzpfrvmygµ apmifhqkdi;fraeygeJUµ tckyif c&pfawmfocif xHwkd;0ifyg? oifhtoufysdK &G,fpOfaygh

rmwifvkomonf touf29ESpf?t&G,fwGif bmoma&;jyKjyifajymif;vJa&; orm;wpf OD;jzpfvmcJonf/ touf33ESpft&G,fwGif bmoma&; jyKjyifajymif;vJvmzkdU pwifvIyf&Sm;vm cJhonf/ tckyif c&pfawmfocifxHwkd;0ifvSnfhyg/ oiftoufEkysdKpOf ocifxHwkd;0ifyg? rmwif vkomukd aumif;uifwref apmifhxdef;umuG,fxm;ouJhokdU oifhtm;vnf; umuG,fygvdrfh rnf/ rmwifvkomu ajymMum;cJhonfrSm?

uRefyfwkdUtwl aumif;uifwrefrsm;? &SdaeonfrSm trSefyifjzpfonf/ wOD; wpfa,mufurS oHo,yGm;p&mrvkdyg/ tcktouf&SifpOf uRefyfwkdUtm;um uG,fapmifha&Smufaeygonf/ umuG,fapmifha&SmufvQuf vrf;rSefukdnGefjy ay;aeygonf/ xkdaMumifh uRefyfwkdUonftaumif;qkH;rsm;udk oif,lEkdifMu onf taMumif;rSm jrifr&Ekdifaomtaumif;qkH; oli,fcsif;uRefyffwdkUtem; ü &Sdaejcif;jzpfonf/ olwkdUonf aumif;aomaumif;uifwrefrsm; jzpfMuo jzifh olwkdUonfopöm&SdMujyD; apwem&SdMuojzifh uRefyfwkdU\rsufjrifrdwfaqG rsm;ESifhaygif;qufqH&mwGif tvGeftifrwef axmufray;onf/ aumif;usKd; csrf;om[lorQonf aumif;aomaumif;uifwrefrsm;\ rprIjzpfonf/ (What Luther Says, Concordia Publishing House,1994 edition, p.23; comments on Genesis 24;5-7).

trSefwu,fppfrSefaom c&pf,mef,kHMunfolrsm;ESifhtwl aumif;aomaumif;wref rsm;&Sdaeonfukd odMuonf/ rMumao;rDSu (Fundamental Baptist Pastor) wOD;uaumif; uifwrefonf uRefyf\oli,fcsif;jzpfonf[lí ajymMum;cJhonf/ olajymMum;cJhonfrSm ]]aumif;uifwrefrsm;uom ighukdrapmifha&SmufcJhygu uRefawmfonf aoonfrSmMumvS ygjyD}} [lí aMumMum;cJhygonf/

uRefyfESpfMudrfwkdifwkdif aumif;uifwref\ rpjcif;ukdrSwfrdaeqJyg/ avmhpftdef*s,f vdwfjrdKUvrf;ray: ,mOfrawmfwqjzpfrIrS umuG,fcJhonf/ yxrtMudrf? yxrw&kwfESpf jcif;toif;awmftpnf;ta0;okdU toGm;vrf;ay:ü rprIukdcHcJh&onf/ rkd;zJGUzGJYvnf;&Gmaeonf a&'D,kkdtoHukdem;axmif,if;armif;aeonf/ uREkfyfa&SUuum;onf uRefyfarmif;ESif aeaom vrf;aMumay:ü 0ifvmjyD; b&dwfukd ESif;vkdufonf/ uREkfyfawmhb&dwfukd rtkyfrdvkdufyg/ uRefyfum;rSmcsmvnfywfvnfawmhonf/ vrf;ab;apmif;avsmhü &Sdaomykduf vkH;acgif;okdU um;xkd;a&mufoGm;onf/ xdkykdufacgif;ukdrjrifawmhyg/ okH;Mudrfwkdifwkdif ywfcsm vnfaeonf/ ao&awmhrnf[k ukd,fhukdukd&dyfrdonf/ 'DvkdeJUyJ um;&kwfw&uf&yfwefUcJY onf/ um;onfapmufxkd;usaeygonf/ rkd;vnf;? onf;xefpGm&GmaeqJyifjzpfonf/ um; xJu a&'D,kdvnf;qufvufjyD; zGifhaeqJyg/ uREfkyfydwfvkdufonf/ wdwfqdwfpGmjzifh rdepftawmft Mumai;xdkifaecJh\/ xkdtcsdef aumif;uifwrefrsm;\ toHukdMum;o a,mifjzpfonf/ xkdaemufum;ukd taerSefjyefwnfvkdufjyD; qkawmif;tpnf;a0;okdU qufoGm;cJhonf/ xkdae&mokdU a&mufaomtcg uREkfyfqkrawmif;jzpfyg/ uRefyfvufrsm;wkef &Daeonf/ uREkfyfwukd,fvkH; av;vHxkdif;aeonfukd cHpm;cJh&\/ okdUaomfvnf; ¤if;usrf; ydk'fukd pdwfESvkH;xJü owd&ae ygonf/

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You may email Dr. Hymers at rlhymersjr@sbcglobal.net, (Click Here) –
or you may write to him at P.O. Box 15308, Los Angeles, CA 90015.
Or phone him at (818)352-0452.

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