]]bk&m;ocif\0dnmOfawmfu ndK;EGrf;aoGYajcmufaponf}}[laom w&m;a'oemawmfudkraeY u a'gufwmcsefrSa[mMum;a0iScJYonf/ xkdw&m;a'oemawmfukd;um;aom usrf;csufrSm ]]xm0&bk&m;\avwkdufaomtcg? jrufyifonfnKd;EGrf;aoGYajcmufav\ tyGifhonfvnf; a<uwwf\/ tb,fpifppfvlwkdYonf jrufyifjzpfMu\}}/(a[&Sm 40;7)ü az:jycsufyifjzpf onf/ a'gufwmcsefa[mMum;cJYonfrSm?

      -xkdt&monf oifYpdwfESvHk;om;xJ jzpfysufawGYMuHK&rnf/ rSm;,Gif;aeaom oifh\arsmfudk;&m? oifYukdoiftm;ukd;aomt&mrsm;tm;vkH;ukd k&m;ocif\ 0dnmOfawmfu aoGUajcmufaprnfjzpfonf/ oifonf Zmwdoabmtm;jzifh vkH;0ysufpD;,kd;,Gif;aeaom tjzpfüvlom;jzpfí rdrdudk,fukd em;rvnfEdkifyJ pdwf½IwfaxG;aernf? a0cGJr& jzpfaernf ?&Sufukd;&Sufuef;? t&SufrJhaomol jzpfaeol[lí rdrdukd,fukd odvmxdwkdifatmif bk&m;ocif\0dnmOfawmfu yef;yGifhEGrf;&donfhyrm oifYukdoif ,HkMunftm;ukd;aeorQtm;vHk;udk aoGU ajcmufaprnf/ ]]rdrdukd,fukdjyif;jyif;xefxefrkef;rdonf}}/ qkdaomtrsdK; orD;i,ftoufwmrajymif;vJcifu uJhokdU oifonfcHpm;&rnf/ xkdt&m onf oefU&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmftm;jzifh aoGUajcmufapjcif;jzpfonf/ rdrd

ukdrdrd rauseyfjcif;oufoufr[kwfyg/ jyif;jyif;xefxef rdrdukdrkef;rdjcif; omjzpfonf/ xkdt&monfppfrSefpGm toufwmajymif;vJaomolwkdUütrSef jzpfysufaeygvdrfhrnf/ ]]aphpyfaocsmpGmtjypfukd em;vnfjcif;}} r&SdbJvlom;wkdUonf a,½IocifxHwkd;0ifcsOf;uyf vQufr&SdMubl;[lí tkdiftdef;tdyfcsfrla&;ua&;om;oDukH;cJhygonf/ (Iain H. Murray, The Old Evangelicalism, The Banner of Truth Trust, 2005, p. 7) ]]aus;Zl;arwåm}} "r®uavmif&Sif ua&;om;cJhonfrSm

-]]arwÅ*&kPmaus;Zl;awmfjzifh touf&SifvkdYiSg
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rsufESmawmfzl;jrif&ef vrf;jyawmfrlyg

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qkd;npfaom rmefewf\ aoG;aqmifjcif;rS
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rsm;rMumcifoifawGUMuHK&aom tjypfazmfjyjcif;? tjypf\tcukdcHjcif;? oefU&Sif;jcif;rsm; onf oiftm; u,fwif&Sif a,½Ic&pfawmfukd vkdtyfaMumif;oufaocHygvdrfhrnf/

c&pfawmfocif\ tjypfcGifhvTwfjcif;ESifh taoG;awmftm;jzifh oefU&Sif;jcif; aus;Zl;qDokdU ykdUaqmifay;ygvdrfhrnf/ tu,fíomoifonf c&pfawmfxHokdU wkd;0ifcsnf;uyfjcif;r&Sdygu? bk&m;ocif\ trsufa'goonf oifhtay:okdU tpOfwnfaernfjzpfonf/ bk&m;ocif twlryg&Sdjcif; ?c&pfawmftwlryg&dSjcif;b0toufwmü arsmfvifhp&mr&Sdjcif;onftouf &SifvQufaoaejcif; ESifhtwlwlyifjzpfonf/ pyg*sefa[mMum;cJhonfrSm? uRefyf0dnmOfu oifhtm;oem;rdw,f-oifaum rdrdudkrdrdroem;bl;vm;¿ y&dwfoufrsm;?,kHMunfjcif;r&Sdjcif;? aus;Zl;awmfrJhjcif;? c&pfawmfryg&Sdjcif;µ [lonf c&pfawmftaocHjcif;ü oifyg0ifywfoufrIr&Sdjcif;yifjzpfonf/ ociftaoG;awmfu oifYtjypftm; aq;aMumoefY&Sif;apNyD;jzpfonf oifonf oifhtjypf'ku©xJyif&SdaeqJyifjzpfonf/ tkdµ 0rf;enf;p&maumif; vkdufwJh0dnmOfµ ESpfoufzG,fr&SdwJh 0dnmOfµ bk&m;ocif\ aus;Zl;awmf tjypfbufü a&muf&SdaejyD;oem;jcif;arwåm[lír&SdNyD? xm0&½Sifoefa&;t wGufpm;p&m? aomufp&mbmqkdbmrSr&Sdyg/ tkdµ aoaocsmcsmpOf;pm;Muyg tHk;? ,©Kvuf&Sdqif;&Jjcif;'ku©ESifhtqHk;rowfao;bl;? ifonfa,½Ic&pfukd ,HkMunfjcif;r&SdbJaooGm;r,fqkd&if? aMumufvefYp&maumif;aomc&pfawmf \w&m;pum;ukdem;axmifMunfYyg/ ]]tu,foifonf igYukdr,HkMunfygu? oifonfoifhtjypfü taocH&ygrnf/ b,folurSroGm;csifaomae&müoif ukdpGefYypfrnf oifhtjypfaMumifhi&JücsKyfaESmifjcif;cH&ygrnfµ tkdµ tzbk&m; rD;i&Jxm0&zsufpD;jcif;rD;tkdifxJoifypfcscH&rnf? xdkqif;&Jjcif;uvGwfajrmuf zkdYa,½Iocifukd(tjyef)vu©,HkMunfvkdufyg/ rMumrdowif;aumif;Mum;& awmhrnfr[kwfawmhNyD? w&m;a'oemvnf;r&Sdawmfrnfr[kwfyg/ aus;Zl; awmfonfvnf;r&Sdawmhrnfr[kwfyg/ tkdµ (i&JrD;tkdifxJw&m;a'oemawmfukd emcHcsifvmrnf/ tb,fw&m;a[mq&mvnf;r&SdawmhNyD/ ]]aemifw&vQuf jyefvSnfYvmyg b,faMumifhi&Jüao&rnfenf;}}µ oifhem;ywfvnftarSmif

xk0ef;&HvQuf&Sdonf/xkdolwkdYtzkdYEkwfuywfawmfrdefYawmfrlonfum;]]npfnL;
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tjypfcGifhvTwfjcif;tcsdefausmfvGefNyD;
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tkdµ tJ'Dae&m(i&JüemusifrIa0'emcHpm;)ü oifonfBuD;pGmaompdwfqif; &Jjcif;cH&pOf? {0Ha*vdowif;aumif; ifMum;emcJhzl;ojzifhoifhtodpdwfu odaernfjzpfí xkdtcgBuD;pGm oifikdae&rnf/ ]]uRefawmftJ'Dowif;aumif; ukd Mum;zl;cJhaomfvnf;jiif;y,fcJh\}} (C .H. Spurgeon, “How Can I Obtain Faith?” The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Pilgrim Publications,1984 reprint , volume 18, p.48).

]]okdUaomfvnf;? vltaygif;wkdUonf 0rf;ajrmufp&mowif;ukd em;axmifMu onfr[kwf/ ya&mzufa[&Sm,pum;[lrlum;? tkdxm0&bk&m; tuRefyfwkdU a[majymaompum;udk tb,fol,kHygoenf;[kqkd\/ okdkUjzpfí ,kHMunf jcif;onf Mum;emjcif;tm;jzifhjzpf\/ Mum;emjcif;onfvnf; bk&m;ocif\ pum;awmftm;jzifhjzpf\ (a&mr 10;16-17)/

a,½Ic&pfawmfukd rdrdudk,fwkdif,HkMunfjcif;tm;jzifhtjypfESifh i&JrSvGwfajrmuf&efwck wnf;aomenf;vrf;jzpfygonf/ a,½Ic&pfawmfü ,HkMunfjcif;rnfuJhokdY cdkifrmrnfenf;¿ &dk;&Sif;aomtajz&SmrSm- ,HkMunfjcif;tm;jzifhjzpf\? Mum;em;jcif;onf bk&m;ocif\pum; awmftm;jzifhjzpf\}}?

1/ yxr? ,HkMunfjcif;[lonf a,½Iütajcwnf&rnf/

a,½Iukd ,HkMunfjcif;üqef;qef;jym;jym; azmfjyaomtcsufwpfck½Sdygonf/ uREkfawmf onfvGefcJYaomESpfq,fhig;ESpfrwkdifrSDu rMum;zl;cJYyg/ w&m;a[mq&mrsm;a[majymcJYonf rSm ]],HkMunfjcif;tm;jzifh a,½IxHwkd;0ifcsOf;uyfyg}}/ xkdokdYaom tcsufonf,cktcsdefwGif ajymif;vJoGm;NyD;jzpfí cgwkdif;vkdr[kwfaompum;pkrSm ]]a,½Iü,HkMunfíwkd;0ifyg}} yifjzpfonf/ xkdtcsufonf uREkfyftwGufaMumufpdwf0ifapNyD; ½IwfaxG;apcJYonf/ tjypfom;rsm;onf ,cktcsdefwGif ,HkMunfjcif;jzifhwkd;0ifyg[komajymcJYMuonf/ rnfuJhokdY ]],HkMunfjcif;ESifhwdk; 0ifrnfenf;¿ r[kwfao;bl;µ r[kwfao;bl;µ ]],HkMunfjcif;ESifh wkd;0ifyg}} [laomtcsufonf oifhukdulnDay;vdrfhrnfr[kwfyg/ xkdtcsufrsm;onf ]]pdwfqkH;jzwfcsuf0g'}}rSxGufay:vmí cufcJ½IwfaxG;apygonf/ a,½Ic&pfawmfukd,fwkdifom uREfkyfwkdY,HkMunfjcif;\ t"du&nf&G,fcsufjzpf&rnf/ ,HkMunfcsuf[laomt&mu t"du &nf&G,fcsufr[kwfyg/ or®musrf;pmu-]]ewfqkd;wkdYonf ,HkíaMumuf&GHUwkefvIyfMu\}} (,mukyf 2;19)/ ewfqdk;wkdYonf todynm<u,f0Muonf/ ewfqkd;wkdYu a,½Iurnfol jzpfonfukd odcJYMuonf/ ]]bk&m;ocif\om;awmfa,½I? udk,fawmfonftuREkfyfwkdYESifh tb,fokdYqkdifoenf;/ tcsdefra&mufrSD tuREkfyfwkdYnSnf;qJjcif;iSg<uvmawmfrloavm[k atmf[pfíavQmufMu\}} (róJ 8;29)/ ewfqkd;wkdYonf usrf;wufyk*¾Kdvfrsm;xuf ,HkMunfjcif;BuD;rm;Muonf/ tawG;tac:OD;aemufjzifhomvQifjzpfí jiif;y,faomolrsm;jzpf ygonf/ ewfqkd;wkdYonf a,½Iukdbk&m;ocifom;awmfjzpfaMumif;ukd ]],HkMunf}} cJYMuonf/ okdYaomfvnf;ewfqkd;wkdYonf a,½Ic&pfawmfukd,fwkdifukd ,HkMunfjcif;r&SdcJYMuyg/ r[kwfygµ r[kwfygµ ]],HkMunfjcif;üwkd;0ifyg}} [laomtcsufoifukd u,fwifvdrfYrnfr[kwfyg/ a,½Iü wkd;0ifcsOf;uyf&rnf/ (okdY)ewfqkd;rsm;ESifhpmweftaygif;tazmfrsm;eJYtwl rD;awmuf avmifi&JrD;tkdifxJrSoifvGwfajrmufvdrfYrnf/ OD;aESmuftm;jzifh ,HkMunfaomvlwkdif;onf u,fwifjcif;&rnfr[kwfyg/ a,½Ic&pfawmfü ,HkMunfjcif;rsKd;&Sd&rnf/ a,½IukdvufcHí ,HkMunfjcif;rsKd;yif jzpfonf/ a,½Iukd,HkMunfjcif;onf a,½Iukdwkd;0ifcsOf;uyfjcif;yif jzpfonf/ a,½Iukd,HkMunfjcif;onf a,½I½SmazGjcif;yifjzpfonf/ a,½Iukd,HkMunfjcif;onf a,½Iukdukd;pm;jcif;yifjzpfonf/ uREfkyf'Dreufcif;üajymjyvkdonfrSm-]]a,½Iü,HkMunfjcif;&Sdyg}} a,½Iukd,HkMunfygµa,½Iukdudk;pm;yg/ a,½Iukd&SmazGyg/ a,½Iukdwkd;0ifyg/ *sKd;Zuf[ufwf (1712-1768)ü ajymcJYonfrSm-]]a,½Ic&pfawmfrygr&SdyJ? a,½Ic&pfawmfr&Sdygu? tjypfom;rsm;ukdpmemu,f wifolr&Sd? a,½Ic&pfawmfrygr&SdbJ? a,½Ic&pfawmfr&Sdygu? tjypfom;rsm;ukdpmemu,fwif olr&Sdµ}}

]]okdYjzpfí ,HkMunfjcif;onfMum;em;jcif;tm;jzifhjzpf\ Mum;emjcif;onfvnf; bk&m;ocif\pum;awmftm;jzifhjzpf\}} (a&mr 10;17)/

2/ 'kwd,? a,½Iukd,HkMunfjcif;enf;vrf;rsm;onf tvkdtavQmufa&mufrvmyg/

a,½Iukd,HkMunfjcif;onf c&pf,mefrdom;pkrS zGm;jrifjcif;jzifh a&mufvmjcif;r[kwfyg/ a½S;pum;yHkuRefawmfMum;zl;cJUonfrSm ]]bk&m;ocifü ajr;rsm;r&Sd}}[lyifjzpfonf/xkdt&monf rSefuefaom pum;ykHjzpfonf/ tu,fíoifonf toif;awmfütoif;om;topfjzpfygu c&pf,mefrdom;pkrS uav;oli,frsm;onfu,fwifjcif;&&SdNyD;olrsm;[koifr,lqygESifh/ wpfcsKdUrSmrajymif;vJolrsm;vnf;&Sdygonf/ oifxifjrif,lqEdkifonf ]]olwkdYonfc&pf,mefrd om;pkjzpfí we*FaEGaeYwkdif;{0Ha*vdowif;aumif;Mum;&ojzifh c&pf,mefrsm;r[kwfMubl; vm;¿ or®musrf;pmu xdkolwkdYonf ]]tpOfoifaomfvnf;? or®mw&m;ukd avhusufjcif;okdYtvQif; ra&mufEdkif}} (2wd 3;7) xdkolwkdYonfbk&m;ausmif;okdYa&mufMu onfrSm xkdolwkdY\rdbrsm;rSac:aqmifvm&jcif;jzifhomjzpfí(okdY)xkdolwkdYonftavhtusifh rsm;tm;jzifhbk&m;ausmif;okdY a&mufvmjcif;jzpfonf/ okdYaomfvnf;xkdolwkdYonf tjypf'kp &dkuf\zdESdyfrIatmufwGifra&muf&SdMuyg/ xkdrQru xkdolwkdYonfa,½IukdwkdY0ifcsOf;uyfjcif; r&SdMuyg/ ,HkMunfjcif;tm;jzifha,½Ic&pfawmfü wvHk;wpf0wnf;r&SdMuyg/ xkdolwkdYonfc&pf ,mefrsm;vnf;r[kwfMuyg/

aemufNyD;a,½Iukd ,HkMunfjcif;onf oifu,fwifjcif;cH&ef a,½Iukdawmif;qkd½HkrQjzifh a&mufvmjcif;r[kwfyg/ oifonfa,½I\ta0;wpfae&mrSoif\u,f wifjcif;twGuf awmif;qkdumaeíoifonf a,½Iukdrwkd;0ifao;ygu? a,½Iukdrukd;pm;ygua,½IESifhraygif; raygif;pnf;ygu ta0;a&mufaernfjzpfonf/ taotcsmyifµ oifonfa,½IxHokdY wkd;0ifíckdvHkygu oif\tjypfcGifhvTwf&efawmif;qkdjcif;onf oif\vkyfaqmifcsufrygjynfpHk vmrnf/ ]]oifwkdYonf toufukd&atmifigYxHokdYvmjcif;iSg tvkdr&SdMu}} (a,m[ef 5;40)/

wzefa,½Iukd ,HkMunfjcif;onf pdwfqE´\vkyfaqmifcsuftm;jzifha&mufvmjcif;r[kwf/ wcsKdUolwkdYrSm pdwfcHpm;csufrsm;pGmjynfYeufí olwkdYüjynfYpHkcGifhr&Sdyg/ pdwfcHpm;rIrsm;onf&m oDOwkuJYokdYajymif;vJoGm;cJYonf/ 'DaeYyljyif;íreufjzefaomaeYwGif at;jraernf/pdwfcHpm;rI ESifhpdwfaeoabmxm; cHpm;yHkwkdYonf &moDOwkuJUokdYtajymif;tvJ&Sdonf/ tuf0g;rkwfajym cJYonfrSm ]]csKdNrdefaompdwfcHpm;rIukd uREkfyfr,Hk&JUyg/ okdYaomf a,½I\emrawmfjzifht&mtm; vHk;wnf&Sdonf}} ]]pdwfaeoabmxm;}}tm;jzifhtuf0g;rkwfqkdvkdonfrSm ]]cHpm;csuf}}jzpfonf/

]]igarQmfvifhjcif;tjrwfwnf&m? c&pfawmf\toG;awmfjrwfom
   ig\usifh0wfrSDzG,fr&Sd? emrawmfukokdvfatmifownf;/
ausmufNrJc&pfawmfigcdkvIH? tjcm;wnf&m&Sd&SdoJEIH;?
   tjcm;wnf&m&Sd&SdoJEIH;}}/
( 1797-1874 ckESpf tuf0g;rkwfoDuHk;aom ]]ausmufNrJusK;}})/

aemufNyD;a,½Iukd,HkMunfjcif;onf pdwful;yHkazmfjyjcif;tm;jzifh a&mufvmjcif;r[kwfyg/ ]]pdwful;yHkazmfjcif;}}[lí?uREkfyfqkdvkdonfrSm a,½IukdyHkazmfNyD;wkd;0ifjcif;ESifh oif\ESvHk;om;xJ üa,½I\yHk&dyfxJokdYwkd;0ifjcif;jzpfonf/ xkdtcsufonftcsnf;ESD;aomukd,fpm;½kyfwkjzpfonf/ a,½Iukdoif\pdwfESvHk;om;xJü yHkpHwpfckjyKvkyfNyD;wkd;0ifcsOf;uyfyg/ okdYaomfxdkt&monf a,½Iudk,fwkdifr[kwfyg/ pyg*sefajymcJYonfrSm]]ppfrSefaom,HkMunfjcif;wGif pdwf\cPwm ap&mxuf ausmufaqmif\tkwfjrpf taNccHwnfaqmufrIuJYokdYaom ckdifrmrIykdíBuD;rm;um &Sdonf}}/ (ibid, p. 40).

aemufxyfa,½Iukd ,HkMunfjcif;onf oif\&ifhusufaom toufwmtawGYtBuHK]]aoGY ajcmufndK;EGrf;jcif;}} tm;jzifha&mufvmjcif;r[kwfyg/ wcsKdYaomolwkdYrSmtjypf'PfpD&ifjcif;rS vTwf&ef½kyfwkrsm;jyKvkyfMuonf/ olwkdYtxifrSmtjypf'PfpD&ifjcif;rS olwkdYtm;u,fwif vdrfYrnf[k xifjrif,lqMuygonf/ okdYjzpfí olwkdYrSmtjypf'PfpD&ifjcif;rSvTwfajrSmuf&ef ½kyfwkrsm;jyKvkyfcJYMuonf/ vlom;xJü&Sdaom tjypf[lorQonfa,½Iudk,fwkdif\ ta0;ü omwnf&Sdaeonf/ ]]rxDrJYjrifjyKjcif;ukdcHí? vlwdkYwGift,kwfqHk;aomoljzpf\NidKjiifaomol emMuOf;jcif;a0'emESifh uRrf;0ifaomoljzpf\ olwyg;rsufESmvGJjcif;ukdcH&aomoluJUokdYjzpf\ rxDrJYjrifjyKjcif;ukdcHvQuf&Sdí? igwkdYonfr½dkaoMu}}(a[½Sm, 53;3)/ tkd;µ rdwfaqG,HkMunf jcif;jzifh a,½Iudk,fwkdiftm;wkd;0ifí eD;uyf&efuREkfyfarwåmxyfcg&yfcHygonf/ a,½I\rsuf ESmawmfrSrykef;ygESifh/ a,½Iukdwkd;0ifyg/ a,½Iukd,HkMunfyg/ a,½Iukdukd;pm;yg/ a,½Iuoifh ukdu,fwifvdrfYrnf/ ,ckoifYukdu,fwifvdrfYrnf/

3/ wwd,? ,HkMunfjcif;\ppfrSefaomvrf;onf a,½Iyifjzpfonf/

]],HkMunfjcif;onf Mum;emjcif;tm;jzifhjzpfonf/ um;emjcif;onfvnf; bk&m;ocif\ pum;awmftm;jzifhjzpf\}} (a&mr 10;17)

{0Ha*vdowif;aumif;w&m;a'oemawmfrsm;ukdMum;emyg/ tvGefav;eufpGmem;axmifyg/ oifMum;emcJYaomw&m;a[mcsufukd av;eufpGmowd&yg/ tywfwukwfMudK;pm;í av;euf pGmowif;aumif;udk emcHvkdufavQmufyg/ a,½IxHyg;okdUwkd;0ifyg/ uREkfyfwkdYtm; usrf;ykd'fi,füazmfjycJYonfrSm-

]]vltaygif;wkdYonf 0rf;ajrmufp&mowif;ukd em;axmifMuonfr[kwf}} (a&mr 10;16)/

]]owif;aumif;ukd em;axmifyg}}[laom qkdvkd&if;ubmukdazmfjyoenf;¿ bmaMumifhvJ¿ qkdvkd&if;rSm a,½Iukd,HkMunfjcif;yifjzpfonf/ a,½Iukd,HkMunfjcif;&Sdyg/ a,½IxHyg;okdYwkd;0if yg/ vuf&Sdowif;aumif;ukd em;axmifyg/ a,½Iukd,fwkdifxHokdYwkd;0ifcsOf;uyfyg/ a,½I onfoifü toufukday;í oif\tjypfukdoefY½Sif;aprnf/ tmrifµ rdwfaqG\oDcsif;pm&Gwf eHygwf(19)udk aus;Zl;jyKívSefjyyg/ rwfwyf&yfNyD;oDqkd&atmif-

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You may email Dr. Hymers at rlhymersjr@sbcglobal.net, (Click Here) –
or you may write to him at P.O. Box 15308, Los Angeles, CA 90015.
Or phone him at (818)352-0452.

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