or®musrf;pmtkyfonf a&SUusaom rnfonfUpmtkyfESifh rSrwlyJ wrlxl;jcm;aeonf/ xl;jcm; csufwpfckukd ajym&&if or®musrf;pmü trsdK;orD;rsm;onf t"duuP²ü yg0ifywfoufrI &Sdaeonf/ {0?pm&m?a&AuÖ?&macv?avtm?½ko?{owm ESifh tjcm;aomtrsdK;orD;wkdUonf "ra[mif;usrf;pmrsufESmü a&;om;azmfjyxm;ygonf/½koESifh {owm0wÅKþusrf;ESpfusrf; onf "r®ma[mif;usrf;xJu trsdK;orD;ESifh ywfowfí azmfjya&;om;aom usrf;jzpfygonf/ "r®opfusrf;ü vnf;trsdK;orD;rsm;onf ta&;ygaomtcef;u@/c yg0ifyufowfrI &Sdae onf/uRefyfwkdU c&pfawmfbk&m;\omoemukd zwfMunfUygu r,fawmfrm&d ?rm*'vrm&d? rmoESifhrm&d? trSm;jyKpOfwGif zrf;rdaomtrsdK;orD;? pmwefrmewfucg;ukef;apaom trsdK;orD;?aoG;oGefaom trsdK;orD;?ESifhtjcm;aomtrsdK;orD; rsm;ukdawGU&rnf jzpfygonf/ a,½I onfaojcif;rS &SifjyefxajrmufjyDjzpfí ocFsdKif;wGif;ü tavmif;r&Sdonfukd yxrqkH; oGm;a&mufcJU olrsm;onfvnf; trsdK;orD;rsm;yifjzpfonf/ wrefawmf&Sifaygvku jypfudv ESifh ol\cifyGef;tmukv ESpfa,mufpvkH;ukd ig;Mudrfwkdifwkdif olU\omoem c&D;wavQmuf yg0ifygwfoufrIukda&;om;azmfjyxm;cJhygonf/jypfudvukd ol\cifyGef;tmukvxuft&ifa&; om;azmfjyjcif;cH&onff yxr&mpkESpftwGuf xkH;pHESifh uGJvJGaom pdwf0ifpm;zG,fjzpfvmcJh\/xkd t&mukd or®musrf;pmawmfü a&;om;azmfjyaejcif;jzpfonf/

trsdK;orD;rsm;onf usrf;pmwpftkyfvkH;ü ta&;ygrIay:vGifjcif;onf uRefyfwkdU twGuf tHhMop&mawmhr[kwfyg?vk'd [laomOa&mywkdufol trsdddK;orD;wOD;onf yxrOD;qkH; ajymif;vJoltjzpf usrf;pmü rSwfwrf;wifxm;ygonf/ ol\ toufwmtopfü ajymif;vJ jcif;u trsdK;om;rsm;c&pf,mef,kHMunfol tjzpfajymif;vJvmzkdU vufawGUusaom twk,l zG,fwckjzpfaeygonf/

1/yxr?bk&m;&Sif\ arwÅm*½kPmawmfuvk'd\ toufwmajymif;vJvmzkdU rpulnDay;ygonf/

bk&m;&Sif\ arwÅm?*½kPm[lonf]]qufvufí urÇmay: jzpfysufaeorQ tay:ol\ &nf½G,fcsuff twkdif;yg0ifygwfoufrI &SdaeqJ}} [lí a'gufwm[ife&DpD .wDqefu t"dyÜm,fzGifh qkdonf/ «urÇmay:jzpfysufcJUorQ» (Henry C. Thiessen, Ph.D., Introductory Lectures in Systematic Theology, (Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1949 edition, p. 177). .a&mrMo0g'pm 8;28onf MuD;rm;aom bk&m;&Sif\ arwÅmc½kPmawmfukd az:usL;xm;ygonf/

]]bk&m;ocifukd cspfaom olwnf;[laom MuHpnfawmfrljcif;twkdif; ac:awmf rlaomolwkdU \ tusdK;ukd cyfodrf;aom t&mwkddUonf wnDwnGwfwnf;jyK pkMuonfukd igwkdUodMu\(a&mr8;28)/

vk'd\ toufwmü rnfokdUrnfykH bk&m;&Sif\ arwÅm*½kPmawmf oufa&mufaeonfukd odrSwfxm;yg/oefU&Sif;aom 0dnmOfawmfonf t&Sdjynfa&mrokdU &Sifaygvkc&D;pOfukd wm;jrpf cJhonf/ (wref16;6)/ bk&m;ocif\ 0dnmOfawmfu AdokefjynfokdU c&D;pOfukd vnf;wm;jrpfcJh onf(wref16;7)/ bk&m;&Sifonf &Sifaygvktm; tdyfruf&lyg&kHukd jrifapí rmaua'gedjynf *&dEkdifiHokdU oGm;apcJh\(wref16;9)/

]]Asm'dwfawmf&lyg½kHukd jrif&vQif ?rmaua'gedjynfü {0Ha*vdw&m;ukd a[m apjcif;iSg bk&m;ocifonf igwkdUukd ac:awmfrlonf[k igwkdUoabmus jzifh?xkdjynfokdUoGm;apjcif;iSg csufcsif;&SmMuHMu\(wref16;10)/

]]Oyk'faeUü igwkdUonf jrdKUjyifokdUxGufvQif?y¤memZ&yf&Sd wwf&mjrpfem; okdU oGm;í xkdifjyD;rS ?xkdt&yfü pnf;a0;aom rdef;rwkdUtm; a[majymMu\?xkdt cgeDarmif;aom rxnftvdwfukd a&mif;aom oGmwd&JjrdKUol vk'dtrnf&Sdaom rdef;rwpfa,mufonf bk&m;ocifukd ukd;uG,faom oljzpfí ?w&m;empOfwGif aygvka[majymaom t&mukd rSD0Jqnf;uyfapjcif;iSg ol\pdwfESvkH;ukd ocif bk&m;zGifhawmfrl\(wref16;13-14)/

vk'donf rmauma'gedjynfol wpfOD;r[kwfyg? olonf t&Swkduf oGm&JjrdKUol wpfOD;jzpfyg onf/olonf &Sifaygvkaexkdifaom tm&SwkdufoljzpfjyD; ?a0;vHaom rmaua'gedjynf? zdvdyÜd okdUc&D;oGm;aeolyg/ bk&m;&Sif\aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh &Sifaygvkrwkdifcif vk'donf xkdae&mokdU a&mufESifhaeol jzpfygonf/wcgrSra&mufzl;aom ae&ma'oü owif;aumif;ukd Mum; emjyD; toufwmajymif;vJcJhol jzpfonf/ bk&m;&Sif\ oem;jcif;*&kPmawmf onf xkduJh okdddU vkyfaqmif&ef pDpOfvQuf&Sdayonf/

þonfoifhtoufwmtwGuf rnfuJhokdU tusdK;oufa&mufaprnfenf;¿ yxrtaejzifh toif;awmfokdU a&muf&Sdvmaom rnfolwpfOD;wpfa,mufukd rqkdxkduJhokdU bk&m;&Sif\ aus;Zl;awmfu vkyfaqmifaeonfukd odapvkdygonf/ uRefyfwkdUtoif;awmfü &Sd,kHMunfolwkdif; vkdvkdyif xkduJhokdUbk&m;aus;Zl;awmfu vkyfaqmifaeonf/ a'gufwm auuefESifh rp¨wmuGef;pfrSvJGí usefta,mufpDwkdif;u xkdokdU bk&m;aus;Zl;awmf jzifh ajymif;vJaeonfukd uRefyfodygonf/ þtoif;awmfokdUtp oifrnfuJhokdUa&muf vmjyD; ajymif;vJaeonfukd jyefpOf;pm;awG;MunfU apvkdygonf/ rnfokdUrnfykH oifonf toufwmopfü ajymif;vJ&jcif;onf bk&m;&Sif\aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh jzpfonf/ þae&mokdU rdwfaqGrawmfwq a&mufvmvkdUawmU r[kwfEkdifyg/ bk&m;&Sif\ aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh jzpfonf/ bk&m;&Sifu oifhtoufwm wckvkH; topfaomtoufwmü ajymif;vJvmzkdU ESifh{0Ha*vd owif;aumif;em;axmifzkdU wGef;ykdUaejcif;jzpfygonf/ rdrdwkdU\uHMur®m tcGifh xl;aMumifh þae&mokdU a&muf&Sdvmol r[kwfMuygbl;/

þftoif;awmfae&mokdU a&muf&SdvmzkdU wpkHwpfa,mufu oifhtm;zdwf ac:jcif; cH&aom "r®rdwfaqGrsm; &Sdygovm;¿ aus;Zl;jyKí rwfwyf&yfay;yg/ þonfvnf; oifhtzkdUbk&m;&Sif\ aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh jzpfonf/ tu,fí oifhtm; c&pf,mefrdom;pkrS aygufzGm;vmol jzpfyguvnf; oifonf bk&m;ocif aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh omc&pf,mefjzpfvmjcif; jzpfonf/ þae&mü wufa&mufol[lorQonf bk&m;ocifhaus; Zl;awmfukd cH&Muaom olrsm;jzpfonf/ þae&mokdU oifa&muf&SdvmzkdU bk&m;&Sif\ tpDpOf wpf&yfom jzpfonf/ 'gaMumifh 'Dreufoif'Dae&mukd a&muf&Sdaejcif; jzpfonf/ xkdUtjyif bk&m;&Sif\ aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh toufwmajymif;vJcJhaom vk'dtaMumif; uRefyfwkdU jrifawGUEkdifygonf/

2/'kwd,?vk'donf olUtoufwmopfwzef ajymif;vJvmzkdU MudK;pm;tm;xkwfcJhol jzpfonf/

or®musrf;pmawmfü rdefUawmfrlonfum;?

]]xkdtcgeDarmif;aom txnftvdwfukd a&mif;aomoGmwd&JjrdKUolwpfa,muf onf bk&m;ocifukd ukd;uG,faomoljzpfí ?w&m;empOfwGif aygvka[majym aomt&mukd rSD0Jqufuyfapjcif;iSg ol\pdwfESvkH;ukd ocifbk&m;zGifhawmf\}} (wrefawmf 16;14)/

vk'donf wyg;trsdK;om;rS ,k'bmomokdU ouf0if,kHMunfvmol jzpfonf/ olonf ,k'trsdK;orD;wcsdKU olwkdUESifh qkawmif;y|memjyK&ef jrpfem;okdU oGm;a&mufcJhygonf/ olwkdUonf Oyk'faeUwGif xkdae&mü w&m;Z&yf rawGUojzifh qkawmif;y|memjyK&ef jrpfem;okdU oGm;a&mufcJhjcif;jzpfonf/½SifaygvkESifh taygif;toif;rsm;u xkdtrsdK;orD; tzJGUtm; {0Ha*vdw&m;a0iScJhonf/ ]]w&m;empOf}}wGif[lí usrf;pmawmfüa&;om;azmf jyxm;ygonf/

tcsdKUaom r,kHMunfolwkdUu ajymMum;cJhonfrSm ]]u,fwifjcif;&&SdEkdifaom enf;r&Sd }}[líajymMum;onf/ trsm;MuD;rSm;wmygyJ?uRefyf\ w&m;a'wemawmfukd em;axmifprf;ygµ we*FaEGeHeuf 0wfjyKtpnf;ta0;ESifh we*FaEGnü w&m;a'oem em;axmifzkdU MuGa&muf vSrf;vmcJhygµ vk'donf &SifaygvkESifh &SifvkumwkdU\ w&m;a'wemawmfaMumiffhf toufwmajymif;vJouJhokdU rdwfaqG vnf; uRefawmfwkdU\ a[mMum;aom w&m;a'oem em;axmifzkdU vSrf;vmygµ rdrdukd,fukd rdrd topfjyKjyifí r&Ekdifaomf vnf; oifhESvkH;om;zGifhxm;jyD; vk'DuJhokdU w&m;a'oemawmf ukd em;axmifMunfUyg/ bk&m;&Sif\ om;orD;wkdUESifh twlrdwfo[m, &SdvQuf uRefawmf wkdU\ w&m;a'wemawmfukd em;axmifMunfUygµ

pum;rpyfajym&tkH;rnf? tywfwkdif;rdwfaqG bk&m;ausmif;ukd wufa&mufvmjyD; w&m;a'oemawmfukd em;axmifzkdU qE´&Sdaomfvnf; oifhESvkHk;u tjcm;ae&mokdU a&mufaewwf onf/ uRefyfwkdY\ w&m;a'wemawmfukd em;0ifr&SdEkdifygµ c&pfawmfbk&m;rdefUawmfrlonfrSm

]]usOf;ajrmif;aomwHcg;ukd 0ifjcif;iSg MudK;pm;tm;xkwfMuavmU/(vkum13;24)

}}pum;vkH;ukd *&dbmompum;rS ]] }} MudK;pm;&kef;uef;jcif; [lí t"dyÜm,f jyefygfonf/ topfaomtoufwmü ajymif;vJzkdU&ef w&m;a'wemawmfukd MudK;pm;í em; axmif&rnf [líqkdvkdygonf/ ]]aemufrSbJ w&m;a'wemawmfukd zwfygawmUr,f}} [lí oifajymaumif;ajymEkdifayonf/ xkdt&monf wcsdKUw0uff oifhtzkdUaumif;csifrS aumif;rnf? okdUygaomfvnf; w&m;a'wemawmfukd em;axmifjcif;uom vlwkdU\ toufwm ukd ajymif;vJaponf/ or®musrf;pmawmfrdefUawmfrlonfrSm

]]owif;rMum;vQif tb,fokdU ,kHMunfEkdifrnfenf;¿ a[majymolr&SdvQif tb,fokdUMum;Ekdifrnfenf;¿(a&mr10;14)/

w&m;a'oemawmfukd MudK;pm; tm;xkwfí em;axmifyg/ þonf tjypfom;rsm; topfaom toufwmü ajymif;vJvm&ef MudK;pm;tm;xkwfjcif;[krnf\ vk'donf w&m;a'wemawmfukd aocsm*&kpkduf em;axmifoljzpfonf/ xkdt&monf olt oufwmajymif;vJvmzkdU rdrd\vkyfaqmifcsuf tpdwftykdif;jzpfonf/

3/wwd,?vk'dtoufwmajymif;vJvmzkdY ½Sifaygvk\MudK;pm;í wkdufwGef;jcif;onf ta&;yg cJYonf/

or®musrf;pmü rdefYawmfrlonfrSm ]]½Sifaygvka[majymaomt&mukd rSD0Jqnf;uyfapjcif;iSg}} (wrefawmf16;14) [lí a&;om;xm;ygonf/ *&dbmompum;tm;jzifh ukd rSD0Jqnf;uyfem;pGifhjcif; (txl;)[t"dyÜg,fjyefqkdonf/ olronf ]]½Sifaygvka[mMum;aomt&mukd}} rSD0Jqnf;uyfjcif;em;pGifhjcif;jyKcJYonf/ vk'dtoufwmxJ ½Sifaygvk\ wpfpdwfwa'oyg0ifjcif;qkd&mwGif w&m;a'oemawmfukd olrtm; a[mMum;jcif;yif jzpfonf/ rnfonfh taMumif;t&mrsm;ukd a[mMum;cJYygoenf;¿ c&pfawmfbk&m;\ owif;aumif;udk pma&;q&m vkuma&;om;az:jyonfrSm? ]]{0Ha*vdw&m;ukd a[mapjcif;iSgocifbk&m;onf igwkdYukd ac:awmfrllonf}} (wrefawmf6;10)[k a&;om;az:jyxm;ygonf/ ½Sifaygvk\ Mo0g'pmü tjcm;aomqkH;rMo0g'rsm;ukd a[mMum;cJYaomfvnf; t"dutm;jzifh c&pfawmf\ {0Ha*vdowif;aumif;ukd om a[mMum;cJholom jzpfonf/ aum&dEÅKMo0g'pmü?

]]nDtpfudkwdkU? igonfoifwdkUtm; a[majymbl;onfESifhtnD? oifwdkYonf cH,lírSDoJqnf;uyfaom {0Ha*vdw&m;udk oifwdkYtm; wzefigMum; vdkuf\/ txufuiga[majymonft aMumif;rsm;udk oifwdkUonf tusdK;rJhr,kHbJ pdwfpGJvrf;vQif? xdk{0Ha*vd w&m;tm;jzifh u,fwifawmfrljcif;odkUa&mufMu\/ igonf udk,fwdkifcH,lonfhtwdkif; oifwdkUtm;a½SUOD;pGm tyfay;aomtaMumif; t&m[lrlum;? c&pfawmfonf usrf;pmvmonftwdkif; igwdkUtjypfaMumifh taocHawmfrl\oN*ØK[fNyD;rS? usrf;pmvmonf twdkif;okH;&ufajrmufaomaeYü xajrmufawmfrl\/ (1aum15;1-4)

tcsKdYaomae&ma'oü ½Sifaygvkonf c&pfawmfbk&m;um;wkdifay: taocHjcif;ukd a[majymawmfrlcJYonf(1aum1;23)/wMudrfwcgwkef;u&SifaygvkajymMum;cJhonf]]taMumif;rlum; a,&lc&pfwnf;[laom vuf0g;um;wkdifrSm taocHawmfaom ocifrSwyg; tb,ft&mukdrQ oifwkdUwGif igrodvkd[k igpdwfjy|gef;jcif;&Sd\(1aum 2;2)

tkdµw&m;a[mq&mrsm; þt"dusaom c&pfawmfbk&m; ukd,fpm;taocHjcif;rS cEåmukd,ftm;jzifh ½Sifjyefxajrmufjcif;taMumif;ukd a[mMum;a0iSMuygpkdYvm;/ c&pfawmfbk&m;um;wkdifay: ukd,fpm;taocHay;NyD; &SifjyefxaNrmufawmfrlNyD jzpfaMumif;ukd wrefawmfrsm;u oHo,uif;&Sif;pGm vk'dudk a0iSa[mMum;cJYonf/ aysmufqkHk;aom0dnmOf rsm;tzkdYoifhavQmf rSefuefrIr½Sdaom ]]csrf;om<u,f0jcif;}} ESifhywfoufí w&m;a'oemawmf a[mMum;jcif;? ]]rnfyHkrnfuJokdY}} qkdaom olwyg;em;Mum;csrf;omatmif ,aeYw&m;a[m q&mtrsm;a[mMum;aeMuonf/ c&pf,mef,HkMunfolrsm;twGuf&nfrSef;í {0Ha*vdw&m;ukdom ra[mMum;bJ? tjypfom;rsm;tm; c&pfawmfocif\ u,fwifjcif;{0Ha*vdukd Mum;emap&efvkdtyfonf/ ]]c&pf,mef ,HkMunfolrsm;twGuf rnfuJYokdYa[majym&rnfenf;¿}} [lí wpHkwOD;uajym aumif;ajymrnf/ olwkdYukd we*FaEGaeYeHeuff {0Ha*vdowif;aumif;ukd em;axmifapyg/ "r®oDcsif;a[mif;ü oDuHk;xm;ouJYokdY ]]ajym&ef0wåK½Sd}} qkdxm;ouJYokdY {0Ha*vdw&m;ukd wdwdususem;vnf oabmaygufonfomru qmavmifrGwfodyfaom pdwf0dnOftm;jzifh usefaomw&m;pum;ukd em;axmifap&ef EldYaqmfay;jcif;jzpfrnf/ tu,fí 0dnOfqmavmif rGwfodyfaeygu we*FaEGnae 0wfjyKtpnf;ta0;ü c&pf,mefü ,HkMunfolwkdYtzkdY wkduf½kduf w&m;a[mMum;aom w&m;a'oemukd em;axmifapyg/ tu,fí we*FaEG0wfjyKtpnf;t a0;okdY ra&muf½Sdvmygu? oifonft&Sufusayrnfµ Liberal orm;wkdY\ vrf;twkdif;avQuf vSrf;aeoljzpfrnfµ naeykdif;0wfjyKtpnf;ta0;okdY vSrf;vmcJYyg? vltenf;pkjzifh pwifvkyfaqmifMu&atmif? u,fwifjcif;cH&aomolESifh c&pf,meftoif;0ifol^om;rsm; toif;awmfü wkd;yGm;rsm;vmzkdY ½SifaygvkuJYokdY w&m;a[mMuygpkdY/ w&m;a[mrif;om;MuD; pyg*sefu wrefawmfaygvk\ taMumif;ukd ajymMum;cJYonfrSm?

]]bmom&yf wpfckwnf;jzpfaom? vuf0g;um;wkdif ay:ukd,fpm;taocHay;jcif; oGef;avmif;awmfrlaom taoG;awmfjzifh vltaygif;wkdUtm; bk&m;ocif xHawmfokdU ykdUaqmifay;vQuf&Sdonf? taoG;awmftm;jzifh tjypfom;rsm;ukd aq; aMumay;jyD;jzpfonf/ ,aeUwkdiftjypfcGifhvGwfjcif; ukday;aeonf/ ,aeUwkdif aumif;uifbkHwGif tjypfom;rsm;tzkdU Mum;0ifjyefajzay;aeygonf/ ]]ocifukd ,kHMunftm;ukd;yg/ocifukd,kHMunftm;ukd;yg}} [lí pOfquf rjywf aygvka[m Mum;cJUonf/ ocifa,½Iukd ,kHMunfoltaygif;wkdUonf xm0&toufukd &&Sd Muonf[lí a[mMum;oufaocHcYJonf (C. H. Spurgeon, “Lydia, the First European Convert,” The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Pilgrim Publications, 1973 reprint, volume 37, p. 488).

oifhtpm; ukd,fpm;taocHay;jcif;? bk&m;ociftrsufawmfrS oifhtm;u,fwifjcif; oef;&Sif; aom taoG;awmftm;jzifh oifhtjypfrsm;ukd aq;aMumoefUpifay;jyD;[laom {0Ha*vdowif; pum;ukd oifem;axmifzkdU vkdtyfonf/ oifhtm; xm0&toufay;zkdU aojcif;rS rykyfpyf Ekdifaom cEåmukd,ftaoG;tom;tm;jzifh xajrmufjyD;jzpfonf/ ocifonf aumif;uifbkH tzcrnf;awmf\ vusFmawmfbufü pHy,fawmfrljyD/ oifhtjypfrsm;ukd taoG;awmftm;jzifh aq;aMumoefUpifzkdU a,½Ic&pfawmfxH wkd;0ifcsOf;uyfygµ þw&m;ukd aygvkonf vk'dtm; a[mMum;cJhonf/ 'DuaeUeHeufykdif;uRefyfvnf; rdwfaqGwkdUtm; a[majymaejcif;jzpfygonf/ wrefawmf&Sifaygvku ]]igwkdUocifa,&I\ vuf0g;um;wkdifawmfrSwyg; tb,ft&mü rQ*kPf,l0gMuGm;jcif; r&SdygapeJU}}(*vm6;14)/ uRefyfwkdU\ t"du aomhcsufw&m;a'wemonf c&pfawmf\ vuf0g;uyfwkdifay: taocHjcif;? uRefyfwkdUukd,fpm; taocHjcif;? uRefwkdU \tjypftctwGuf ay;qyfjyD;jzpfaMumif;paom w&m;a'oemacgif;pOfukd t"duxm;a[m Mum;&ygrnf/ &Sifaygvk\w&m;a'oemukd vk'dem;axmifí bk&m;ocifxH wkd;0ifcsOf;uyf ouJhokdU bk&m;ocifxH wkd;0ifcsOf;uyfMuygpkdUµ þonf vk'dtoufwmü aygvk\ yg0ifvkyfaqmifcsuf wpfpdwfwa'oyif jzpfonf/ c&pfawmfocifxH wkd;0ifcsOf;uyfyg&ef vk'dtm; &SifaygvkaoG;aqmifcJhonf/

4/pwkw¦? vk'dtoufwm ajymif;vJvmzkdU bk&m;ocif\ aus;Zl;awmf yg0ifygwfowfrI &Sdonf/

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You may email Dr. Hymers at rlhymersjr@sbcglobal.net, (Click Here) –
or you may write to him at P.O. Box 15308, Los Angeles, CA 90015.
Or phone him at (818)352-0452.

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